APMG-International Foundation Certification Artificial Intelligence Artificial-Intelligence-Foundation Exam Practice Test

Answer : C

Technology Readiness Level(TRL) Technology Readiness Levels (TRL) are a method of estimating the technology maturity of Critical Technology Elements (CTE) of a program during the acquisition process.

https://acqnotes.com/acqnote/tasks/technology-readiness-level#:~:text=Technology%20Development-,Technology%20Readiness%20Level%20(TRL),program%20during%20the%20acquisition%20process.

TRL stands for Technology Readiness Level and is a measure of how close a technology is to being ready for use in a real-world environment. TRL is used to assess the progress of research and development of a technology, ranging from basic research (TRL 1) to fully operational (TRL 9). TRL is used to help determine the level of completion of a technology and its potential success in a real-world environment.

Answer : C

A paradigm is defined as a philosophy, or set of assumptions and/or techniques, which characterise an approach to a class of problems. Paradigms are often used in Artificial Intelligence to provide a structure for problem solving, allowing for better understanding of the problem and providing a framework for developing a solution. For example, the logic-based approach is a paradigm that uses logical reasoning to solve problems.

For more information, please refer to the BCS Foundation Certificate in Artificial Intelligence Study Guide:https://www.bcs.org/category/18076/bcs-foundation-certificate-in-artificial-intelligence-study-guide.

Answer : B

Human-centric trustworthy Al must be continually assessed and monitored in order to ensure that it is behaving in a safe and ethical manner. This includes conducting regular tests and audits to ensure that the Al is functioning as intended, and is not taking any actions or decisions that could potentially harm humans or their environment. Reference: BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide,https://bcs.org/ai/certificate/and APMG International,https://www.apmg-international.com/qualifications/artificial-intelligence-foundation-certificate.

Answer : D

The European Union's Ethical Guidelines for Trustworthy AI use a human-centric value system to demonstrate that Artificial Intelligence (AI) is trustworthy. This value system is based on human rights, autonomy, safety, privacy, transparency, accountability and fairness. The guidelines also state that AI should be designed, developed and used in a manner that respects these values. Reference:

https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/news/ethical-guidelines-trustworthy-ai

BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide (2019), A.I & Ethics, Chapter 5.

Answer : D

The Principle of Autonomy from the ELL's ethics guidelines for Al states that Al systems should be designed in a way that preserves human agency and responsibility. This means that Al systems should be designed in a way that allows humans to remain in control of their decisions, and that the Al system should not be able to act without human input or permission. Reference: BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide,https://bcs.org/ai/certificate/and APMG International,https://www.apmg-international.com/qualifications/artificial-intelligence-foundation-certificate.

Answer : B

Monotonous and repetitive tasks that require accuracy are best suited to machines. Machines are able to accurately and quickly perform tasks that require little to no creativity, such as data entry or image recognition. This is because machines are able to process large amounts of data quickly and accurately, and are less likely to make mistakes than humans. Additionally, machines are able to process large amounts of data without becoming bored or distracted, making them ideal for tasks that require consistent accuracy. For more information, please see the BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide or the resources listed above.

Search results: BCS Foundation Certificate in Artificial Intelligence Study Guide, Chapter 4: Machine Learning:https://www.bcs.org/category/19669

Answer : B

Activation Functions

Anactivation functionin a neural network defines how the weighted sum of the input is transformed into an output from a node or nodes in a layer of the network.

https://machinelearningmastery.com/choose-an-activation-function-for-deep-learning/#:~:text=An%20activation%20function%20in%20a,a%20layer%20of%20the%20network.

An activation function is a mathematical function used in a neural network to determine the output of a neuron. Activation functions are used to transform the inputs into an output signal and can range from simple linear functions to complex non-linear functions. Activation functions are an important part of neural networks and help the network learn patterns and generalize data. Types of activation functions include sigmoid, ReLU, tanh, and softmax. Reference: BCS Foundation Certificate In Artificial Intelligence Study Guide,https://bcs.org/certifications/foundation-certificates/artificial-intelligence/