What is the PRIMARY purpose of a benefits plan?
Answer : C
A benefits plan outlines how the anticipated benefits of a project or change initiative will be achieved, tracked, and managed. Its primary purpose is to ensure that benefits are realized as planned.
Key Considerations:
Tracking Changes to Requirements: A benefits plan focuses on benefits realization, not changes to requirements.
Quantifying Intangible Benefits: While intangible benefits may be included, the primary focus is on managing all benefits, tangible and intangible.
Tracking and Managing Benefits Realisation: The benefits plan provides a structured approach to monitor progress and ensure benefits are delivered.
Publishing to Shareholders: While stakeholders may review the plan, its primary purpose is internal management, not external communication.
Evaluation of Each Option:
A . It provides a firm basis for tracking the benefits of making changes to requirements: The benefits plan focuses on overall benefits realization, not specifically on changes to requirements. Conclusion: This is not correct .
B . It quantifies intangible benefits that could not be quantified when the business case was presented: While intangible benefits may be included, this is not the primary purpose of the plan. Conclusion: This is not correct .
C . It provides a firm basis for tracking the business benefits and managing their realisation: This accurately describes the primary purpose of a benefits plan. Conclusion: This is correct .
D . It is published to shareholders to show that their investment made will result in tangible benefits for the organisation: The benefits plan is primarily for internal use, not external reporting. Conclusion: This is not correct .
Final Recommendation:
The primary purpose of a benefits plan is: C . It provides a firm basis for tracking the business benefits and managing their realisation.
Which elements are included in a CARDI log?
Answer : D
What technique is useful to ensure that a holistic view is taken when conducting gap analysis?
Answer : B
Gap analysis identifies the differences between the current state and the desired future state. To ensure a holistic view, a comprehensive framework like POPIT (People, Organization, Process, Information, Technology) is useful.
Key Considerations:
Payback Analysis: Focuses on financial returns and does not provide a holistic view.
POPIT: Analyzes gaps across multiple dimensions (people, organization, process, information, technology), ensuring a comprehensive perspective.
Boston Box: Evaluates market positioning of products or services, not gaps in organizational capabilities.
PESTLE: Analyzes external environmental factors but does not focus on internal gaps.
Evaluation of Each Option:
A . Payback analysis: Payback analysis focuses on financial metrics and does not address holistic gap analysis. Conclusion: This is not correct .
B . POPIT: POPIT ensures a holistic view by analyzing gaps across people, organization, process, information, and technology. Conclusion: This is correct .
C . Boston box: The Boston box evaluates product portfolios, not organizational gaps. Conclusion: This is not correct .
D . PESTLE: PESTLE analyzes external factors and does not focus on internal gaps. Conclusion: This is not correct .
Final Recommendation:
The technique useful for ensuring a holistic view in gap analysis is: B . POPIT.
Which of the following lists only includes stakeholders shown on the stakeholder wheel?
Answer : B
The stakeholder wheel is a framework used to categorize stakeholders based on their relationship to the organization or project. It typically includes categories such as customers, partners, suppliers, regulators, and competitors , among others.
Key Considerations:
Regulators, Compliance, Owners: While regulators and owners are valid stakeholders, 'compliance' is not a stakeholder category but rather a function or responsibility.
Competitors, Customers, Partners: These are all valid stakeholder categories commonly found on the stakeholder wheel.
Competitors, Consumers, Providers: While competitors and consumers (a synonym for customers) are valid, 'providers' is not a standard term used in the stakeholder wheel.
Contractors, Partners, Suppliers: Contractors are not typically included as a primary stakeholder category on the stakeholder wheel, though partners and suppliers are.
Evaluation of Each Option:
A . Regulators, Compliance, Owners: 'Compliance' is not a stakeholder category; it refers to adherence to rules or regulations. Conclusion: This is not correct .
B . Competitors, Customers, Partners: These are all valid stakeholder categories found on the stakeholder wheel. Conclusion: This is correct .
C . Competitors, Consumers, Providers: While competitors and consumers (customers) are valid, 'providers' is not a standard stakeholder category. Conclusion: This is not correct .
D . Contractors, Partners, Suppliers: Contractors are not typically included as a primary stakeholder category on the stakeholder wheel. Conclusion: This is not correct .
Final Recommendation:
The list that only includes stakeholders shown on the stakeholder wheel is: B . Competitors, Customers, Partners
Which of the following elements of a use case diagram is used to indicate those who expect to receive a service from the system?
Answer : A
A use case diagram is a visual representation of how users (or systems) interact with a system to achieve specific goals. Actors represent the entities (e.g., users or external systems) that expect to receive services from the system.
Key Elements of a Use Case Diagram:
Actors: Represent individuals or systems that interact with the system to achieve a goal.
System Boundaries: Define the scope of the system being modeled.
Users: While 'users' may seem similar to actors, the term 'actors' is the correct technical term in use case diagrams.
Entities: Entities typically refer to data objects or components, not those receiving services.
Evaluation of Each Option:
A . Actors: Actors are the correct element used to indicate those who expect to receive a service from the system. Conclusion: This is correct .
B . System boundaries: System boundaries define the scope of the system but do not represent those receiving services. Conclusion: This is not correct .
C . Users: While users may interact with the system, the correct term in use case diagrams is 'actors.' Conclusion: This is not correct .
D . Entities: Entities represent data objects or components, not those receiving services. Conclusion: This is not correct .
AlpmeTrails is a company that specialises in offering tailored walking holidays The company was set up by two people, who each own 50% of the business AlpineTrails books hotels, transport and equipment to create bespoke holidays for AlpineTrails customers.
An agreement was recently reached with WalkNation. a national walking organisation, for AlpineTrails to provide a number of special holidays for its members These will be branded as WalkNation Holidays AlpineTrails will be responsible for organising the holidays but WalkNation will undertake the marketing and booking of these special holidays for its members
As well as customers, which THREE stakeholder groups are represented in this scenario?
Answer : A, B, C
To identify the stakeholder groups represented in the scenario, we need to analyze the relationships and roles described:
Stakeholder Groups in the Scenario:
Owner: The two founders of AlpineTrails, who each own 50% of the business, are clearly stakeholders as owners. They have a vested interest in the success of the business and its partnerships.
Partner: WalkNation is described as a partner organization that collaborates with AlpineTrails to offer special holidays for its members. This partnership involves shared responsibilities (marketing and booking by WalkNation, holiday organization by AlpineTrails).
Supplier: AlpineTrails books hotels, transport, and equipment to create bespoke holidays. These entities (hotels, transport providers, equipment suppliers) are suppliers to AlpineTrails and play a critical role in delivering the holidays.
Manager: While managers may exist within AlpineTrails, they are not explicitly mentioned in the scenario. Therefore, this group is not represented.
Competitor: Competitors are not mentioned or implied in the scenario, so this group is not represented.
Evaluation of Each Option:
A . Owner: The two founders of AlpineTrails are explicitly described as owners. Conclusion: This is a relevant stakeholder group .
B . Partner: WalkNation is explicitly described as a partner. Conclusion: This is a relevant stakeholder group .
C . Supplier: Hotels, transport, and equipment providers are implicitly described as suppliers. Conclusion: This is a relevant stakeholder group .
D . Manager: Managers are not explicitly mentioned in the scenario. Conclusion: This is not a relevant stakeholder group .
E . Competitor: Competitors are not mentioned or implied in the scenario. Conclusion: This is not a relevant stakeholder group .
Which of the following BEST describes the purpose of a change strategy?
Answer : C
A change strategy outlines how an organization will move from its current state to its desired future state. Its purpose is to ensure a structured and effective transition.
Key Considerations:
Ensuring the simplest way for transition: While simplicity is desirable, it is not the primary purpose of a change strategy.
Ensuring the quickest way for transition: Speed is not the main focus; effectiveness and alignment with goals are more important.
Achieving the transition between current state and future state: This accurately describes the purpose of a change strategy, which is to bridge the gap between where the organization is now and where it wants to be.
Mapping the alternative options: While mapping options may be part of the planning process, it is not the ultimate purpose of the change strategy.
Evaluation of Each Option:
A . Ensuring the simplest way for transition: Simplicity is a consideration but not the primary purpose of a change strategy. Conclusion: This is not correct .
B . Ensuring the quickest way for transition: Speed is secondary to achieving an effective and sustainable transition. Conclusion: This is not correct .
C . Achieving the transition between current state and future state: This is the core purpose of a change strategy, ensuring the organization moves effectively toward its goals. Conclusion: This is correct .
D . Mapping the alternative options: Mapping options is part of the analysis phase, not the overarching purpose of the strategy. Conclusion: This is not correct .
Final Recommendation:
The best description of the purpose of a change strategy is: C . Achieving the transition between current state and future state.