The government works towards the UN Sustainable Development Goals and targets by setting and implementing policy frameworks and standards based on them. How does this help? Select all that apply.
Answer : A, B, C
Government policies aligned with SDGs:
* A: Promote energy efficiency (e.g., building codes).
* B: Guide sustainable behaviors (e.g., waste reduction laws).
* C: Prevent environmental harm (e.g., emission caps).
* D: Image improvement is a byproduct, not a primary goal.
The CIPS L3M6 module ties these to LO2's sustainability objectives, excluding superficial motives.
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Which of the following warehouse and store impacts on the environment would you be considering with the importance of the site (e.g., World Heritage) and where and when the viewer is impacted (e.g., at home, at leisure, or when commuting or working), and the frequency of exposure?
Answer : E
Visual intrusion (E) relates to the aesthetic and perceptual impact of warehouses on viewers, considering site significance and exposure frequency, as per the CIPS L3M6 syllabus. Other options---accidents/risks (A), land take (B), noise pollution (C), and vibration (D)---don't align with this focus. CSR monitoring addresses visual impacts on communities.
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A holistic approach that considers environmental, social, and economic factors together when entering any business relationship is known as what?
Answer : D
Corporate Sustainability refers to a holistic approach integrating environmental (e.g., resource use), social (e.g., labour practices), and economic (e.g., profitability) factors into business relationships. The CIPS L3M6 module defines this as a strategic framework for long-term organizational success and stakeholder value.
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Physical vibration is transmitted through the ground as structurally borne noise or as airborne noise.
Answer : A
Physical vibrations from transport/industry transmit as structurally borne noise (e.g., ground shaking from trains) or airborne noise (e.g., sound waves from engines). The CIPS L3M6 module explains this dual propagation in LO2, impacting buildings and people, necessitating mitigation like insulation---a true statement.
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Which of the following are ways to reduce the impact on the environment of activities that produce carbon emissions? Select all that apply.
Answer : D
Reducing carbon emissions involves multiple strategies, all of which apply here per the CIPS L3M6 module:
* A. Recycling: Diverting waste from landfills reduces methane emissions (a potent greenhouse gas) from decomposition.
* B. Waste Reduction: Less waste production lowers the energy and emissions tied to manufacturing and disposal processes.
* C. Water Conservation: While indirectly linked, reducing water use cuts energy for pumping/treatment, lowering associated emissions.
These methods collectively address the environmental footprint of procurement and supply activities, supporting LO2's holistic approach to sustainability. For example, recycling steel in construction saves 74% of the energy used in virgin production, directly cutting emissions.
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The ISO 20400 is designed to help organizations to do what?
Answer : D
ISO 20400, launched in 2017, is the world's first international standard for sustainable procurement. It provides guidance for organizations to:
* Manage supplier relations: Ensuring ethical and sustainable practices in the supply chain.
* Reduce environmental impact: Promoting eco-friendly purchasing decisions.
* Tackle human rights issues: Addressing social responsibilities like fair labor practices.
The CIPS L3M6 module recognizes ISO 20400 as a comprehensive framework integrating all these aspects into procurement strategies.
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It is not the employer's responsibility to keep the work environment free from hazards and provide training and personal protective equipment to employees where appropriate.
Answer : B
It is the employer's legal duty (e.g., under UK HSWA 1974) to ensure a hazard-free workplace, provide training, and supply PPE. The CIPS L3M6 module ties this to LO2---environmental hazards (e.g., noise, vibrations) fall under employer responsibility, making the statement false.