Which incidence response step includes identifying all hosts affected by an attack?
Answer : A
The 'detection and analysis' phase of incident response includes identifying all hosts affected by an attack.This step involves analyzing the scope of the incident, determining which systems and data are impacted, and understanding the nature of the attack to inform subsequent containment and eradication efforts45.
CrowdStrike's overview of incident response frameworks and steps4.
VCEGuide's explanation of incident response steps
Which event is user interaction?
Answer : D
User interaction is any event that requires the user to perform an action that enables or facilitates a cyberattack. Opening a malicious file is an example of user interaction, as it can trigger the execution of malicious code or malware that can compromise the system or network. Gaining root access, executing remote code, and reading and writing file permissions are not user interactions, but rather actions that can be performed by an attacker after exploiting a vulnerability or bypassing security controls.Reference:Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) - Cisco,More than 99% of cyberattacks rely on human interaction
Refer to the exhibit.

Refer to the exhibit. A security engineer receives several alerts from the SNORT IPS/IDS reporting malicious traffic. What should the engineer understand by examining the SNORT logs?
Answer : C
Which tool provides a full packet capture from network traffic?
Answer : D
Wireshark is a widely-used network protocol analyzer that allows users to capture and interactively browse the traffic running on a computer network.It provides full packet capture capabilities, enabling detailed analysis of network traffic.Reference: This is supported by the CBROPS course materials, which discuss security monitoring and the analysis of network traffic, including full packet capture tools like Wireshark
Which type of evasion technique is accomplished by separating the traffic into smaller segments before transmitting across the network?
Answer : B
A forensic investigator is analyzing a recent breach case. An external USB drive was discovered to be connected and transmitting the data outside of the organization, and the owner of the USB drive could not be identified. Video surveillance shows six people during a two-month period had close contact with the affected asset. How must this type of evidence be categorized?
Answer : A
What is the difference between attack surface and vulnerability?
Answer : D