When DevOps practices are integrated into an existing organization, which two characteristics are positive indicators of DevOps maturity? (Choose two.)
Answer : B, D
Change lead time is the amount of time it takes for a proposed change to go from the idea phase to being fully deployed in production. This metric can be used to measure the speed and efficiency with which changes are implemented, which is often indicative of an organization's DevOps maturity. Mean time to recover (MTTR) is the average amount of time it takes to restore a service or application to its working state when an issue arises. MTTR is an important metric for measuring the resilience of an organization's infrastructure, and is another indicator of DevOps maturity. (Source: Cisco Implementing DevOps Solutions and Practices using Cisco Platforms (DEVOPS) Study Manual Chapter 1, Understanding DevOps)
Which type of testing should be integrated into a CI/CD pipeline to ensure the correct behavior of all of the modules in the source code that were developed using TDD?
Answer : B
Which step must be taken to enable centralized logging in a Kubernetes environment?
Answer : D
To enable centralized logging in a Kubernetes environment, you must create a DaemonSet that deploys a container with a logging agent on every node in the cluster. This allows all of the logs from each node to be collected in one place, allowing for easier analysis and management. Reference: Kubernetes Documentation, Logging Architecture.
A new version of an application is being released by creating a separate instance of the application that is running the new code. Only a small portion of the user base will be directed to the new instance until that version has been proven stable. Which deployment strategy is this example of?
Answer : D
Refer to the exhibit.

An organization has issues with code-based failures after implementing a CI/CD pipeline to automate the builds and deployment phases of an application.
Which action must be added to the pipeline, after the application is deployed in the staging environment to minimize failures and to ensure a successful continuous deployment?
Answer : D
According to Cisco's Implementing DevOps Solutions and Practices using Cisco Platforms (DEVOPS) Study Manual, it is important to run functional and non-functional tests before promoting the application to production. This is essential in order to identify and address any issues that could cause code-based failures. Additionally, a pipeline should include automated tests that can be used to verify that processes are running correctly. By running these tests before promoting to production, you can ensure that any potential issues are identified and addressed before the application is released.
What is a practice of infrastructure as code?
Answer : C
Refer to the exhibit.

A docker-compose.yml file implements a postgres database container.
Which .gitlab-ci.yml code block checks the health status of the container and stops the pipeline if the container is unhealthy?
A)

B)

C)

D)

Answer : C