CSA CCZT Exam Questions Instant Access - No Installation Required

Question 1

When preparing to implement ZTA, some changes may be required.

Which of the following components should the organization

consider as part of their checklist to ensure a successful

implementation?

AVulnerability scanning, patch management, change management,
and problem management

BOrganization's governance, compliance, risk management, and
operations

CIncident management, business continuity planning (BCP), disaster
recovery (DR), and training and awareness programs

DVisibility and analytics integration and services accessed using
mobile devices
When preparing to implement ZTA, some changes may be required in the organization's governance, compliance, risk management, and operations.These components are essential for ensuring a successful implementation of ZTA, as they involve the following aspects12:
Governance: This refers to the establishment of a clear vision, strategy, and roadmap for ZTA, as well as the definition of roles, responsibilities, and authorities for ZTA stakeholders. Governance also involves the alignment of ZTA with the organization's mission, goals, and objectives, and the communication and collaboration among ZTA teams and other business units.
Compliance: This refers to the adherence to the relevant laws, regulations, standards, and policies that apply to the organization's ZTA. Compliance also involves the identification and mitigation of any legal or contractual risks or issues that may arise from ZTA implementation, such as data privacy, security, and sovereignty.
Risk management: This refers to the assessment and management of the risks associated with ZTA implementation, such as technical, operational, financial, or reputational risks. Risk management also involves the development and implementation of risk mitigation strategies, controls, and metrics, as well as the monitoring and reporting of risk status and performance.
Operations: This refers to the execution and maintenance of the ZTA processes, technologies, and services, as well as the integration and interoperability of ZTA with the existing IT infrastructure and systems. Operations also involve the optimization and improvement of ZTA efficiency and effectiveness, as well as the resolution of any operational issues or incidents.
Reference=
Zero Trust Architecture: Governance
Zero Trust Architecture: Acquisition and Adoption

Answer : B

Question 2

The following list describes the SDP onboarding process/procedure.

What is the third step? 1. SDP controllers are brought online first. 2.

Accepting hosts are enlisted as SDP gateways that connect to and

authenticate with the SDP controller. 3.

AInitiating hosts are then onboarded and authenticated by the SDP
gateway

BClients on the initiating hosts are then onboarded and
authenticated by the SDP controller

CSDP gateway is brought online

DFinally, SDP controllers are then brought online
The third step in the SDP onboarding process is to onboard and authenticate the initiating hosts, which are the clients that request access to the protected resources. The initiating hosts connect to and authenticate with the SDP gateway, which acts as an accepting host and a proxy for the protected resources. The SDP gateway verifies the identity and posture of the initiating hosts and grants them access to the resources based on the policies defined by the SDP controller.
Reference=
Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust (CCZT) prepkit, page 21, section 3.1.2
6 SDP Deployment Models to Achieve Zero Trust | CSA, section ''Deployment Models Explained''
Software-Defined Perimeter (SDP) and Zero Trust | CSA, page 7, section 3.1

Answer : A

Question 3

Which ZT tenet is based on the notion that malicious actors reside

inside and outside the network?

AAssume breach

BAssume a hostile environment

CScrutinize explicitly

DRequiring continuous monitoring
The ZT tenet of assume breach is based on the notion that malicious actors reside inside and outside the network, and that any user, device, or service can be compromised at any time. Therefore, ZT requires continuous verification and validation of all entities and transactions, and does not rely on implicit trust or perimeter-based defenses

Answer : A

Question 4

Which of the following is a required concept of single packet

authorizations (SPAs)?

AAn SPA packet must be digitally signed and authenticated.

BAn SPA packet must self-contain all necessary information.

CAn SPA header is encrypted and thus trustworthy.

DUpon receiving an SPA, a server must respond to establish secure
connectivity.
Single Packet Authorization (SPA) is a method used in Zero Trust networks to securely request access to a service. A key concept of SPA is that the SPA packet must be self-contained, carrying all necessary information for the authorization decision within a single, encrypted packet. This ensures that the packet alone can provide enough context for the receiving server to authenticate the request and make an authorization decision, without needing additional information exchanges. This self-contained nature of SPA packets aligns with the principle of minimizing the movement and exposure of sensitive credentials, thus enhancing the security of the authentication process.

Answer : B

Question 5

Which security tools or capabilities can be utilized to automate the

response to security events and incidents?

ASingle packet authorization (SPA)

BSecurity orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR)

CMulti-factor authentication (MFA)

DSecurity information and event management (SIEM)
SOAR is a collection of software programs developed to bolster an organization's cybersecurity posture. SOAR tools can automate the response to security events and incidents by executing predefined workflows or playbooks, which can include tasks such as alert triage, threat detection, containment, mitigation, and remediation. SOAR tools can also orchestrate the integration of various security tools and data sources, and provide centralized dashboards and reporting for security operations.
Reference=
Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust (CCZT) prepkit, page 23, section 3.2.2
Security Orchestration, Automation and Response (SOAR) - Gartner
Security Automation: Tools, Process and Best Practices - Cynet, section ''What are the different types of security automation tools?''
Introduction to automation in Microsoft Sentinel

Answer : B

Question 6

Which approach to ZTA strongly emphasizes proper governance of

access privileges and entitlements for specific assets?

AZTA using device application sandboxing

BZTA using enhanced identity governance

CZTA using micro-segmentation

DZTA using network infrastructure and SDPs
ZTA using enhanced identity governance is an approach to ZTA that strongly emphasizes proper governance of access privileges and entitlements for specific assets. This approach focuses on managing the identity lifecycle, enforcing granular and dynamic policies, and auditing and monitoring access activities. ZTA using enhanced identity governance helps to ensure that only authorized and verified entities can access the protected assets based on the principle of least privilege and the context of the request.
Reference=Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust (CCZT) - Cloud Security Alliance,Zero Trust Training (ZTT) - Module 5: Enhanced Identity Governance

Answer : B

Question 7

What should be a key component of any ZT project, especially

during implementation and adjustments?

AExtensive task monitoring

BFrequent technology changes

CProper risk management

DFrequent policy audits
Proper risk management should be a key component of any ZT project, especially during implementation and adjustments, because it helps to identify, analyze, evaluate, and treat the potential risks that may affect the ZT and ZTA objectives and outcomes. Proper risk management also helps to prioritize the ZT and ZTA activities and resources based on the risk level and impact, and to monitor and review the risk mitigation strategies and actions.
Reference=Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust (CCZT) - Cloud Security Alliance,Zero Trust Training (ZTT) - Module 9: Risk Management

Answer : C

CSA Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust CCZT Exam Questions