CSA CCZT Exam Questions Instant Access - No Installation Required

Question 1

When planning for a ZTA, a critical product of the gap analysis

process is______

Select the best answer.

Aa responsible, accountable, consulted, and informed (RACI) chart
and communication plan

Bsupporting data for the project business case

Cthe implementation's requirements

Da report on impacted identity and access management (IAM)
infrastructure
A critical product of the gap analysis process is the implementation's requirements, which are the specifications and criteria that define the desired outcomes, capabilities, and functionalities of the ZTA. The implementation's requirements are derived from the gap analysis, which identifies the current state, the target state, and the gaps between them. The implementation's requirements help to guide the design, development, testing, and deployment of the ZTA, as well as the evaluation of its effectiveness and alignment with the business objectives and needs.
Reference=
Zero Trust Planning - Cloud Security Alliance, section ''Scope, Priority, & Business Case''
The Zero Trust Journey: 4 Phases of Implementation - SEI Blog, section ''Second Phase: Assess''
Planning for a Zero Trust Architecture: A Planning Guide for Federal ..., section ''Gap Analysis''

Answer : C

Question 2

Of the following options, which risk/threat does SDP mitigate by

mandating micro-segmentation and implementing least privilege?

AIdentification and authentication failures

BInjection

CSecurity logging and monitoring failures

DBroken access control
SDP mitigates the risk of broken access control by mandating micro-segmentation and implementing least privilege. Micro-segmentation divides the network into smaller, isolated segments that can prevent unauthorized access and contain lateral movement. Least privilege grants the minimum necessary access to users and devices for specific resources, while hiding all other assets from their view. This reduces the attack surface and prevents attackers from exploiting weak or misconfigured access controls

Answer : D

Question 3

When planning for ZT implementation, who will determine valid

users, roles, and privileges for accessing data as part of data

governance?

AIT teams

BApplication owners

CAsset owners

DCompliance officers
Asset owners are the ones who will determine valid users, roles, and privileges for accessing data as part of data governance. Asset owners are responsible for defining the data classification, sensitivity, and ownership of the data assets they own. They also have the authority to grant or revoke access to the data assets based on the business needs and the Zero Trust policies.
Reference=Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust (CCZT) - Cloud Security Alliance,Zero Trust Training (ZTT) - Module 2: Data and Asset Classification

Answer : C

Question 4

During ZT planning, which of the following determines the scope of

the target state definition? Select the best answer.

ARisk appetite

BRisk assessment

CService level agreements

DRisk register
The scope of the target state definition in Zero Trust planning is significantly influenced by an organization's risk appetite. This entails a strategic evaluation of the level of risk an organization is willing to accept in pursuit of its objectives. Continuous authentication and authorization, integral to Zero Trust, adapt to the dynamic state of threats and the organization's risk posture, ensuring that authorization decisions align with the prevailing risk appetite and the changing security landscape.

Answer : A

Question 5

ZT project implementation requires prioritization as part of the

overall ZT project planning activities. One area to consider is______

Select the best answer.

Aprioritization based on risks

Bprioritization based on budget

Cprioritization based on management support

Dprioritization based on milestones
ZT project implementation requires prioritization as part of the overall ZT project planning activities. One area to consider is prioritization based on risks, which means that the organization should identify and assess the potential threats, vulnerabilities, and impacts that could affect its assets, operations, and reputation, and prioritize the ZT initiatives that address the most critical and urgent risks. Prioritization based on risks helps to align the ZT project with the business objectives and needs, and optimize the use of resources and time.
Reference=
Zero Trust Planning - Cloud Security Alliance, section ''Scope, Priority, & Business Case''
The Zero Trust Journey: 4 Phases of Implementation - SEI Blog, section ''Second Phase: Assess''
Planning for a Zero Trust Architecture: A Planning Guide for Federal ..., section ''Gap Analysis''

Answer : A

Question 6

Which security tools or capabilities can be utilized to automate the

response to security events and incidents?

ASingle packet authorization (SPA)

BSecurity orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR)

CMulti-factor authentication (MFA)

DSecurity information and event management (SIEM)
SOAR is a collection of software programs developed to bolster an organization's cybersecurity posture. SOAR tools can automate the response to security events and incidents by executing predefined workflows or playbooks, which can include tasks such as alert triage, threat detection, containment, mitigation, and remediation. SOAR tools can also orchestrate the integration of various security tools and data sources, and provide centralized dashboards and reporting for security operations.
Reference=
Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust (CCZT) prepkit, page 23, section 3.2.2
Security Orchestration, Automation and Response (SOAR) - Gartner
Security Automation: Tools, Process and Best Practices - Cynet, section ''What are the different types of security automation tools?''
Introduction to automation in Microsoft Sentinel

Answer : B

Question 7

The following list describes the SDP onboarding process/procedure.

What is the third step? 1. SDP controllers are brought online first. 2.

Accepting hosts are enlisted as SDP gateways that connect to and

authenticate with the SDP controller. 3.

AInitiating hosts are then onboarded and authenticated by the SDP
gateway

BClients on the initiating hosts are then onboarded and
authenticated by the SDP controller

CSDP gateway is brought online

DFinally, SDP controllers are then brought online
The third step in the SDP onboarding process is to onboard and authenticate the initiating hosts, which are the clients that request access to the protected resources. The initiating hosts connect to and authenticate with the SDP gateway, which acts as an accepting host and a proxy for the protected resources. The SDP gateway verifies the identity and posture of the initiating hosts and grants them access to the resources based on the policies defined by the SDP controller.
Reference=
Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust (CCZT) prepkit, page 21, section 3.1.2
6 SDP Deployment Models to Achieve Zero Trust | CSA, section ''Deployment Models Explained''
Software-Defined Perimeter (SDP) and Zero Trust | CSA, page 7, section 3.1

Answer : A

CSA Certificate of Competence in Zero Trust CCZT Exam Questions