Esri EGMP2201 Enterprise Geodata Management Professional 2201 Exam Practice Test

Answer : B

Understanding the Scenario:

An enterprise geodatabase feature dataset is accidentally deleted.

The organization needs to recover the dataset to its original state.

Available Technologies:

High Availability: High availability setups (e.g., failover systems) ensure continuous access to geodatabases during hardware or software failures. However, high availability does not restore accidentally deleted data.

Backup: A backup is a snapshot of the geodatabase taken at a specific point in time. It allows administrators to restore deleted datasets or recover from data loss scenarios.

Archiving: Archiving tracks historical edits in versioned geodatabases but does not provide recovery for accidentally deleted datasets.

Steps to Recover the Dataset:

Identify the most recent backup of the enterprise geodatabase.

Restore the geodatabase or extract the specific feature dataset from the backup.

Verify the restored data and synchronize it with ongoing updates if necessary.

Reference:

Esri Documentation: Backup and Restore.

Best Practices for Data Protection: Guidelines for implementing regular backups to prevent data loss.

Why the Correct Answer is B: A backup is the most reliable solution for recovering an accidentally deleted feature dataset. High availability ensures uptime but does not address data recovery, and archiving tracks edits rather than preserving entire datasets.

Answer : A

For a large government organization requiring an equivalent data presence in a standby data center, database replication is the ideal solution.

1. What is Database Replication?

Database replication involves duplicating data from a primary database to a secondary database in near real-time or on a scheduled basis.

This ensures that both databases are synchronized and capable of serving data if one fails.

2. Why Database Replication Fits the Requirement

Standby Data Center: Database replication provides a fully equivalent copy of the data in the secondary data center.

High Availability and Disaster Recovery: If the primary database is unavailable, the standby database can immediately take over, ensuring business continuity.

3. Why Not Other Options?

Geodatabase Replication:

While it is designed for replicating geodatabase content, it is typically used for GIS-specific workflows, such as syncing field edits. It does not ensure equivalence for non-spatial components of the database.

It is not ideal for large-scale, organization-wide replication needs.

Disconnected Synchronization:

This is used in offline editing workflows where devices sync their edits with a central database at a later time. It is not suitable for maintaining an equivalent standby database.

4. Types of Database Replication

Asynchronous Replication: Updates are replicated at scheduled intervals, offering flexibility but with slight delays.

Synchronous Replication: Updates occur in real-time, ensuring both databases are always identical.

Steps to Implement Database Replication:

Configure the primary and standby databases in the organization's DBMS (e.g., SQL Server, PostgreSQL, Oracle).

Use the DBMS's built-in replication tools (e.g., SQL Server's Always On, PostgreSQL's Streaming Replication).

Set up monitoring to ensure the replication process is functioning correctly.

Reference from Esri Documentation and Learning Resources:

Database Replication in DBMS

Disaster Recovery with Database Replication

Conclusion:

Database replication is the recommended technology to establish an equivalent data presence in a standby data center, ensuring high availability and disaster recovery.

Answer : A

Scenario Overview:

Editors reconcile and post daily, but read-only versions created for analysis are not reconciled or posted.

The geodatabase is compressed nightly, but performance continues to degrade.

Cause of the Problem:

Unreconciled versions, including read-only ones, persist in the state tree, preventing the geodatabase compression from fully collapsing unused states.

Over time, this results in a bloated state tree and worsened performance.

Solution:

Reconciling and posting the read-only versions ensures that the state tree is cleared of unnecessary versions, enabling compression to collapse the database to its optimal state.

(ArcGIS Documentation: Reconcile and Post)

Alternative Options:

Option B: Creating a database view provides a read-only representation of data but does not address the underlying issue of unresolved states in the state tree.

Option C: Disabling editor tracking is unrelated to state tree performance issues and has no impact on the reconciliation or compression processes.

Therefore, reconciling the read-only versions will significantly improve performance.

Answer : B

Scenario Overview:

The analyst creates a join between a large dataset and a nonspatial table to calculate an attribute field.

An error occurs, indicating that the join field is not indexed.

Cause of the Problem:

Joins between datasets rely on indexed fields to optimize the join operation. Without an index, the system must perform a full table scan, which can lead to errors or slow performance when working with large datasets.

Solution:

Running the Add Attribute Index tool creates an index on the join field, enabling efficient joining operations. (ArcGIS Documentation: Attribute Indexes)

Steps to Resolve:

Open the Add Attribute Index tool in ArcGIS Pro.

Select the nonspatial table as the input dataset.

Choose the field used in the join operation as the field to index.

Run the tool to create the attribute index.

Alternative Options:

Option A: Add Spatial Index is irrelevant for nonspatial data.

Option C: Rebuild Indexes reorganizes existing indexes but cannot create new ones, which is required here.

Thus, the analyst should run the Add Attribute Index tool to resolve the error.

Answer : A

Scenario Overview:

The organization has a web service that must always be available.

The service reads data from a feature class in an enterprise geodatabase.

The GIS administrator needs to update the schema of the feature class.

Why Disable Schema Locking?

By default, ArcGIS services enforce schema locking to ensure data consistency while the service is active. This prevents any modifications to the feature class schema (e.g., adding fields, altering attributes) while the service is running.

Disabling schema locking allows schema updates to occur without disrupting the service's availability. (ArcGIS Documentation: Schema Locking)

Steps to Disable Schema Locking:

Access the ArcGIS Server Manager.

Locate the web service and open its service properties.

In the advanced settings, disable the schema locking option.

Perform the required schema updates (e.g., adding fields or modifying the feature class).

Re-enable schema locking if necessary for normal operation.

Alternative Options:

Option B: Run the Alter Field geoprocessing tool

This tool modifies fields but cannot execute schema changes while schema locks are active.

Option C: Delete the spatial index

Deleting the spatial index is unrelated to schema changes and could degrade query performance.

Thus, the correct workflow is to disable schema locking on the service to allow schema changes without disrupting the web service.

Answer : C

Scenario Overview:

The GIS data administrator needs to prepare data for offline workflows.

Offline workflows allow users to take data offline for use in disconnected environments, typically for field operations.

Why Enable Sync?

Sync must be enabled on the feature service to allow offline workflows. This capability ensures that edits made offline can later be synchronized with the enterprise geodatabase.

When sync is enabled, data can be downloaded for offline use in supported applications like ArcGIS Field Maps, and changes can be synchronized back to the geodatabase.

(ArcGIS Documentation: Sync)

Alternative Options:

Option A: Enable Archiving

Archiving tracks historical edits but is not required for offline workflows.

Option B: Add Global IDs

While Global IDs are required for enabling sync, adding them alone does not fully configure the dataset for offline workflows.

Thus, to prepare data for offline workflows, the administrator must enable sync on the dataset.

Answer : A

To facilitate collaboration between two teams of GIS analysts located in different offices, each requiring a copy of the data in their own enterprise geodatabase with the ability to edit the same feature classes and synchronize changes nightly, geodatabase replication is the appropriate solution.

Understanding Geodatabase Replication:

Geodatabase replication is a data distribution method in ArcGIS that allows you to create copies of data across two or more geodatabases. This enables multiple users to work with the same datasets in different locations, with the ability to synchronize changes to ensure consistency.

ARCGIS PRO

Types of Geodatabase Replication:

There are three types of geodatabase replication:

One-Way Replication: Changes are sent in a single direction---from the parent to the child replica.

Two-Way Replication: Changes are synchronized in both directions between the parent and child replicas. This is suitable when multiple editors need to update the same datasets in different locations.

Checkout/Check-in Replication: Data is checked out to a child replica for editing and then checked back in to the parent replica.

In this scenario, two-way replication is ideal, as it allows both teams to edit the same feature classes and synchronize changes nightly, ensuring that both geodatabases remain consistent.

ARCGIS PRO

Alternative Options:

Database Replication: This refers to replicating entire databases at the DBMS level. While it can synchronize data, it doesn't account for the geodatabase-specific behaviors, rules, and relationships managed by ArcGIS. Therefore, it may not be suitable for scenarios requiring synchronization of geodatabase-specific functionalities.

Distributed Collaboration: This is a framework in ArcGIS Enterprise that allows sharing of content, such as maps, layers, and apps, across multiple ArcGIS Enterprise deployments or between ArcGIS Enterprise and ArcGIS Online. However, it doesn't provide the fine-grained control over data editing and synchronization required in this scenario.

GEODATABASE RESOURCES

Therefore, to meet the requirements of both teams being able to edit the same feature classes in their respective enterprise geodatabases and synchronize changes nightly, geodatabase replication is the most appropriate solution.