A GIS data administrator frequently changes the map based on definition queries. A noticeable lag occurs when changing the parameter value of the definition query.
Which action should be taken?
Answer : A
Scenario Overview:
The GIS data administrator is experiencing lag when changing the parameter value of a definition query.
Definition queries dynamically filter data based on attribute values. Slow performance often indicates inefficient attribute searches.
Solution: Add Attribute Index
An attribute index allows the database to quickly locate rows based on values in the indexed column, significantly improving query performance.
When definition queries rely on non-indexed fields, the database must scan the entire dataset to filter records, leading to noticeable delays.
Steps to Add Attribute Index:
In ArcGIS Pro, open the Attribute Indexes tool.
Select the feature class or table used in the definition query.
Specify the field(s) that the definition query is based on.
Click Run to create the index.
Alternative Options:
Option B: Add Spatial Index
Spatial indexes optimize spatial queries (e.g., finding features within an area). This does not address attribute-based definition query lag.
Option C: Recalculate Extent
Recalculating the extent corrects boundary discrepancies in spatial datasets but has no impact on attribute query performance.
Thus, adding an attribute index is the correct action to resolve lag in definition queries.
An organization using ArcGIS Enterprise needs to make a map with 10 million features viewable in ArcGIS Online. The data must be kept up to date from an enterprise geodatabase.
Which replication option should the GIS administrator use?
Answer : B
Understanding the Scenario:
The organization needs to make 10 million features accessible in ArcGIS Online.
The dataset must remain synchronized with the enterprise geodatabase to ensure it is up to date.
Replication Options Overview:
Distributed Collaboration: Distributed collaboration enables sharing data across ArcGIS Enterprise and ArcGIS Online. However, it is not ideal for managing large datasets with frequent updates like this scenario.
Geodatabase Replication:
Designed for synchronizing data between enterprise geodatabases.
Supports one-way, two-way, or checkout replication to ensure updates are consistently transferred.
The best option for synchronizing a large dataset like this with ArcGIS Online via publishing workflows.
Delete and Append: This approach would involve overwriting the dataset frequently, which is inefficient and unsuitable for a dataset with 10 million features requiring frequent updates.
Steps to Implement Geodatabase Replication:
Use one-way geodatabase replication to replicate the dataset from the enterprise geodatabase to a secondary geodatabase.
Publish the replicated data to ArcGIS Online.
Set up periodic synchronization to ensure the ArcGIS Online data reflects updates from the enterprise geodatabase.
Reference:
Esri Documentation: Geodatabase Replication.
Best Practices for Large Datasets in ArcGIS Online: Sharing Large Datasets.
Why the Correct Answer is B: Geodatabase replication is explicitly designed for synchronizing large datasets between geodatabases, ensuring data consistency and compatibility with ArcGIS Online.
A large government organization mandates that all departments establish an equivalent data presence in a standby data center.
Which technology should the GIS database administrator recommend?
Answer : A
For a large government organization requiring an equivalent data presence in a standby data center, database replication is the ideal solution.
1. What is Database Replication?
Database replication involves duplicating data from a primary database to a secondary database in near real-time or on a scheduled basis.
This ensures that both databases are synchronized and capable of serving data if one fails.
2. Why Database Replication Fits the Requirement
Standby Data Center: Database replication provides a fully equivalent copy of the data in the secondary data center.
High Availability and Disaster Recovery: If the primary database is unavailable, the standby database can immediately take over, ensuring business continuity.
3. Why Not Other Options?
Geodatabase Replication:
While it is designed for replicating geodatabase content, it is typically used for GIS-specific workflows, such as syncing field edits. It does not ensure equivalence for non-spatial components of the database.
It is not ideal for large-scale, organization-wide replication needs.
Disconnected Synchronization:
This is used in offline editing workflows where devices sync their edits with a central database at a later time. It is not suitable for maintaining an equivalent standby database.
4. Types of Database Replication
Asynchronous Replication: Updates are replicated at scheduled intervals, offering flexibility but with slight delays.
Synchronous Replication: Updates occur in real-time, ensuring both databases are always identical.
Steps to Implement Database Replication:
Configure the primary and standby databases in the organization's DBMS (e.g., SQL Server, PostgreSQL, Oracle).
Use the DBMS's built-in replication tools (e.g., SQL Server's Always On, PostgreSQL's Streaming Replication).
Set up monitoring to ensure the replication process is functioning correctly.
Reference from Esri Documentation and Learning Resources:
Database Replication in DBMS
Disaster Recovery with Database Replication
Conclusion:
Database replication is the recommended technology to establish an equivalent data presence in a standby data center, ensuring high availability and disaster recovery.
A GIS data administrator creates a replica pair to publish changes from the organization's production server to a consultant's server. Edits are being performed on the data in the consultant's replica and are overwritten as they conflict with edits applied during synchronization.
Which replication type is causing this issue?
Answer : B
The issue arises because One-way, parent to child replication is being used. In this type of replication, changes from the parent replica (production server) overwrite the data in the child replica (consultant's server) during synchronization, regardless of edits made in the child replica.
1. One-way Replication Workflow
Parent to Child: Changes are pushed from the parent to the child. The child can make local edits, but these edits are not sent back to the parent, and they can be overwritten when synchronizing.
In this case, the consultant's edits are overwritten because the synchronization is unidirectional from the production server to the consultant's server.
2. Issue with Conflicting Edits
Since One-way, parent to child replication does not support bi-directional synchronization or conflict detection, local changes in the child replica are not preserved if the parent replica pushes updates that conflict with them.
3. Why Not Other Options?
Checkout/check-in:
This replication type allows edits to be made in the checkout replica and reconciled back to the parent during check-in. This ensures that conflicting edits are addressed.
One-way, child to parent:
In this replication, edits flow from the child replica to the parent replica. The issue described does not align with this setup.
Reference from Esri Documentation and Learning Resources:
Geodatabase Replication---ArcGIS Pro Documentation
Understanding One-Way Replication
Conclusion:
The issue occurs because One-way, parent to child replication is being used, where edits made on the child replica are overwritten by updates from the parent replica during synchronization.
AGIS data administrator needs to prepare data for use in offline workflows.
Which database operation must the data administrator perform?
Answer : C
Scenario Overview:
The GIS data administrator needs to prepare data for offline workflows.
Offline workflows allow users to take data offline for use in disconnected environments, typically for field operations.
Why Enable Sync?
Sync must be enabled on the feature service to allow offline workflows. This capability ensures that edits made offline can later be synchronized with the enterprise geodatabase.
When sync is enabled, data can be downloaded for offline use in supported applications like ArcGIS Field Maps, and changes can be synchronized back to the geodatabase.
(ArcGIS Documentation: Sync)
Alternative Options:
Option A: Enable Archiving
Archiving tracks historical edits but is not required for offline workflows.
Option B: Add Global IDs
While Global IDs are required for enabling sync, adding them alone does not fully configure the dataset for offline workflows.
Thus, to prepare data for offline workflows, the administrator must enable sync on the dataset.
After running a Compress, the GIS administrator needs to check if the Adds and Deletes tables for Buildings are empty before unregistering as versioned.
What should be referenced by the GIS administrator?
Answer : A
To determine if the Adds and Deletes tables for the 'Buildings' dataset are empty before unregistering as versioned, the GIS administrator needs to reference the sde_layers table.
1. Purpose of the sde_layers Table
The sde_layers table tracks the relationship between base tables and the associated delta tables (Adds and Deletes).
For each versioned dataset, the sde_layers table contains entries linking the dataset to its corresponding A and D tables (e.g., A_<ObjectID> and D_<ObjectID>).
2. Steps to Verify Adds and Deletes
Identify the ObjectID of the Buildings dataset in the sde_layers table.
Query the Adds table (A_<ObjectID>) and Deletes table (D_<ObjectID>) associated with the Buildings dataset:
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM A_<ObjectID>;
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM D_<ObjectID>;
If both queries return 0, the Adds and Deletes tables are empty, and it is safe to unregister the dataset as versioned.
3. Why Not Other Options?
table_registry: This table tracks registered datasets but does not provide information about delta tables or their contents.
gdb_items: This table stores metadata for datasets but does not have details on delta table contents.
Reference from Esri Documentation and Learning Resources:
Compressing a Geodatabase---ArcGIS Pro Documentation
Delta Tables in Versioned Geodatabases
Conclusion:
The GIS administrator must query the sde_layers table to verify the Adds and Deletes tables before unregistering the dataset as versioned.
A GIS data administrator needs to implement an offline mobile editing workflow that will include feature classes that participate in a geometric network.
Which versioning model should the data administrator use?
Answer : C
Geometric networks are not supported in branch versioning or workflows where edits are moved directly to the base table. Therefore, traditional versioning without move edits to base is the only viable option for implementing an offline mobile editing workflow with feature classes that participate in a geometric network.
1. Why Use Traditional Versioning Without Move Edits to Base?
Support for Geometric Networks:
Geometric networks are only compatible with traditional versioning workflows. Branch versioning does not support geometric networks, and using the 'move edits to base' option bypasses the versioning framework required for geometric networks.
Offline Mobile Editing:
Traditional versioning supports creating replicas that allow offline editing and subsequent synchronization. This workflow is critical for mobile editing scenarios.
2. Why Not Other Options?
Branch Versioning:
Branch versioning is designed for feature services and web-based workflows but does not support geometric networks.
Traditional Versioning with Move Edits to Base:
This option moves edits directly to the base table, which is incompatible with geometric networks and versioning workflows that require offline editing.
Steps to Configure Traditional Versioning Without Move Edits to Base:
Register the feature classes and datasets (including geometric networks) with traditional versioning in ArcGIS Pro.
Create a replica to support offline editing workflows.
Synchronize edits back to the geodatabase after offline editing, reconcile, and post to integrate changes into the Default version.
Reference from Esri Documentation and Learning Resources:
Traditional Versioning Overview
Geometric Networks and Versioning
Conclusion:
Using traditional versioning without move edits to base is the only method that supports offline mobile editing workflows while maintaining compatibility with geometric networks.