Fortinet NSE4_FGT-7.2 Exam Questions Instant Access

Question 1

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the raw log, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

ATraffic is blocked because Action is set to DENY in the firewall policy.

BTraffic belongs to the root VDOM.

CThis is a security log.

DLog severity is set to error on FortiGate.

Answer : B, C

Question 2

If the Services field is configured in a Virtual IP (VIP), which statement is true when central NAT is used?

AThe Services field prevents SNAT and DNAT from being combined in the same policy.

BThe Services field is used when you need to bundle several VIPs into VIP groups.

CThe Services field removes the requirement to create multiple VIPs for different services.

DThe Services field prevents multiple sources of traffic from using multiple services to connect to a single computer.

Answer : C

Question 3

Refer to the exhibit.

Refer to the FortiGuard connection debug output.

Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

AA local FortiManager is one of the servers FortiGate communicates with.

BOne server was contacted to retrieve the contract information.

CThere is at least one server that lost packets consecutively.

DFortiGate is using default FortiGuard communication settings.

Answer : B, D

FortiGate Security 7.2 Study Guide (p.287-288): 'Flags: D (IP returned from DNS), I (Contract server contacted), T (being timed), F (failed)' 'By default, FortiGate is configured to enforce the use of HTTPS port 443 to perform live filtering with FortiGuard or FortiManager. Other ports and protocols are available by disabling the FortiGuard anycast setting on the CLI.'

Question 4

What are two functions of the ZTNA rule? (Choose two.)

AIt redirects the client request to the access proxy.

BIt applies security profiles to protect traffic.

CIt defines the access proxy.

DIt enforces access control.

Answer : B, D

A ZTNA rule is a policy that enforces access control and applies security profiles to protect traffic between the client and the access proxy1.A ZTNA rule defines the following parameters1:

Incoming interface: The interface that receives the client request.

Source: The address and user group of the client.

ZTNA tag: The tag that identifies the domain that the client belongs to.

ZTNA server: The server that hosts the access proxy.

Destination: The address of the application that the client wants to access.

Action: The action to take for the traffic that matches the rule. It can be accept, deny, or redirect.

Security profiles: The security features to apply to the traffic, such as antivirus, web filter, application control, and so on.

A ZTNA rule does not redirect the client request to the access proxy.That is the function of a policy route that matches the ZTNA tag and sends the traffic to the ZTNA server2.

A ZTNA rule does not define the access proxy.That is done by creating a ZTNA server object that specifies the IP address, port, and certificate of the access proxy3.

FortiGate Infrastructure 7.2 Study Guide (p.177): 'A ZTNA rule is a proxy policy used to enforce access control. You can define ZTNA tags or tag groups to enforce zero-trust role-based access. To create a rule, type a rule name, and add IP addresses and ZTNA tags or tag groups that are allowed or blocked access. You also select the ZTNA server as the destination. You can also apply security profiles to protect this traffic.'

Question 5

If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, which type of entity was the certificate issued to?

AA CRL

BA person

CA subordinate CA

DA root CA

Answer : D

Question 6

Consider the topology:

Application on a Windows machine <--{SSL VPN} -->FGT--> Telnet to Linux server.

An administrator is investigating a problem where an application establishes a Telnet session to a Linux server over the SSL VPN through FortiGate and the idle session times out after about 90 minutes. The administrator would like to increase or disable this timeout.

The administrator has already verified that the issue is not caused by the application or Linux server. This issue does not happen when the application establishes a Telnet connection to the Linux server directly on the LAN.

What two changes can the administrator make to resolve the issue without affecting services running through FortiGate? (Choose two.)

ASet the maximum session TTL value for the TELNET service object.

BSet the session TTL on the SSLVPN policy to maximum, so the idle session timeout will not happen after 90 minutes.

CCreate a new service object for TELNET and set the maximum session TTL.

DCreate a new firewall policy and place it above the existing SSLVPN policy for the SSL VPN traffic, and set the new TELNET service object in the policy.

Answer : C, D

Question 7

Refer to the exhibit.

Given the routing database shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

AThe port3 default route has the lowest metric.

BThe port1 and port2 default routes are active in the routing table.

CThe ports default route has the highest distance.

DThere will be eight routes active in the routing table.

Answer : B, C

https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiGate/Technical-Tip-How-to-identify-Inactive-Routes-in-the-Routing/ta-p/197595

Fortinet NSE 4 - FortiOS 7.2 NSE4_FGT-7.2 Exam Questions