Both PDH and SDH have globally unified standards.
Answer : B
The pointer is used for alignment and indicates the start position of VC-n in the corresponding AU or TU frame. In this way, the receive end can correctly remove the corresponding VC from the STM-N, and then split the VC and C encapsulation to separate low-rate signals, such as PDH. That is, low-rate tributary signals can be directly dropped from the STM-N signal.
Answer : A
An unprotected chain consists of four NEs: NE1, NE2, NE3, and NE4. An end-to-end VC4 trail NE1---NE4 is created, and NE5 is added between NE2 and NE3 for capacity expansion. The original configuration remains unchanged, and no service is configured on NE5. In this case, the unprotected chain becomes NE1-NE2-NE5-NE3-NE4, and how many VC4 trails can be searched out?
Answer : C
Which of the following statements about clock sources is incorrect?
Answer : D
The device IP addresses of the gateway NE and non-gateway NEs must be set in the same network segment.
Answer : B
When the LCAS function is used/ which of the following overhead bytes are used to transmit control information? (Multiple Choice)
Answer : B, D
When a fiber cut test is performed on a normal MSP ring, which of the following alarms is reported?
(Multiple Choice)
Answer : B, C