In QRadar. what do event rules test against?
Answer : B
Event rules in QRadar test against incoming log source data processed in real time by the QRadar Event Processor. This real-time processing enables QRadar to analyze and respond to security events as they occur, enhancing the system's ability to detect and mitigate threats promptly.
What does this example of a YARA rule represent?
Answer : C
A YARA rule is used for malware identification and classification, based on textual or binary patterns. The example provided suggests a rule that flags occurrences of a specific string (str1) at a precise location within a file. The 'offset' keyword in YARA rules specifies the exact byte position where the pattern (in this case, 'str1') should appear. Thus, the correct interpretation of the YARA rule example is that it flags instances where 'str1' appears 25 bytes into the file, indicating a very specific pattern match used for identifying potentially malicious files or activities that conform to this pattern.
What is the effect of toggling the Global/Local option to Global in a Custom Rule?
Answer : D
How can an analyst search for all events that include the keyword "access"?
Answer : B
In IBM Security QRadar SIEM V7.5, to search for all events containing a specific keyword such as 'access', an analyst should navigate to the 'Log Activity' tab. This section of the QRadar interface is dedicated to viewing and analyzing log data collected from various sources. By running a quick search with the 'access' keyword in the Log Activity tab, the analyst can filter out events that contain this term in any part of the log data. This functionality is crucial for identifying specific activities or incidents within the vast amounts of log data QRadar processes, allowing analysts to quickly hone in on relevant information for further investigation or action.
Reports can be generated by using which file formats in QRadar?
Answer : A
QRadar supports generating reports in various file formats, including PDF, HTML, XML, and XLS. These formats provide flexibility in how reports are viewed and shared, catering to different needs and preferences for report presentation and analysis.
Create a list that stores Username as the first key. Source IP as the second key with an assigned cidr data type, and Source Port as the value.
The example above refers to what kind of reference data collections?
Answer : C
The example provided refers to a 'Reference table,' which is a type of reference data collection in QRadar that can store complex structured data. A reference table allows for multiple keys and values, supporting the storage of data like Usernames, Source IPs with a specific data type (e.g., cidr for IP addresses), and Source Ports as values.
Which parameters are used to calculate the magnitude rating of an offense?
Answer : B
The magnitude rating of an offense in IBM Security QRadar SIEM V7.5 is calculated based on three key parameters: severity, relevance, and credibility. Severity indicates the level of threat, relevance determines the offense's impact on the network, and credibility reflects the integrity of the offense as determined by the credibility rating configured in the log source. This combination of factors helps prioritize offenses and guide analysts on which ones to investigate first.