ISTQB CTFL-Foundation ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level Exam Practice Test

Answer : C

To ensure that the statement 'Print 'Hold'' is exercised:

X=2, Y=4, Z=3 This test case will follow the path where X Y (False), Y > Z (True), leading to the 'Print 'Hold'' statement.

Answer : C

Writing test summary reports is typically the responsibility of a test leader or manager, who consolidates testing activities and results to communicate with stakeholders. Testers are more involved in preparing and acquiring test data, setting up and checking the test environment, and reviewing tests developed by others. These tasks are more hands-on and technical, aligning with the role of a tester .

Top of Form

Bottom of Form

Answer : B

When evaluating risks, both the likelihood of failure and the potential cost of impact must be considered. The risk with the highest level is determined by the product of these two factors. In this case, a 10% likelihood of failure with a potential cost of impact of $500,000 results in a higher risk (expected impact) compared to the other options. The expected impact is calculated as likelihood multiplied by impact, which is higher for option B.

Top of Form

Bottom of Form

Answer : D

Developers often have difficulty testing their own work primarily due to a lack of objectivity. When developers test their own code, they might unconsciously overlook errors because they are too familiar with the code and its intended functionality. This lack of impartiality can lead to missed defects and a biased view of the code's quality. Independent testing by other testers or teams helps to mitigate this issue by providing an objective perspective.

Answer : D

Designing the tests is part of the Test Analysis and Design phase, not the Test Implementation and Execution phase. The Test Implementation and Execution phase involves creating test suites, executing test cases, and comparing actual results with expected outcomes to identify any discrepancies.

Answer : C

Non-functional requirements define how the system performs a certain function, rather than specific behaviors or functions of the system. Security, performance, usability, reliability, and maintainability are common examples of non-functional requirements. Ensuring the security of customer details is a non-functional requirement because it specifies a quality attribute that the system must have. Reference: ISTQB CTFL Syllabus V4.0, Section 4.1.

Answer : D

A disadvantage of independent testing is that developers might lose a sense of responsibility for the quality of their work. When developers rely too much on independent testers to find defects, they may become less diligent in their own testing and quality assurance efforts. The ISTQB CTFL Syllabus points out that while independent testing can provide an unbiased perspective and identify defects that might be missed by developers, it can also lead to potential downsides such as diminished developer accountability.