ISTQB-Agile-Public Exam Questions Instant Access

Question 1

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding early and frequent feedback?

SELECT ONE OPTION

AEarly feedback provides the Agile team with information on its productivity.

BEarly feedback promotes early discovery and resolution of quality problems.

CEarly feedback decreases the amount of time needed for system testing.

DEarly feedback helps to deliver a product that better reflects what the customer wants.

Answer : C

Early and frequent feedback is fundamental in Agile methodologies to ensure the product meets customer needs and to identify and resolve issues promptly. However, the statement that early feedback decreases the time needed for system testing (Option C) is misleading. While early feedback helps in identifying and resolving issues at an early stage, it does not necessarily reduce the overall time required for system testing. System testing is a comprehensive phase that assesses the system's compliance with the specified requirements. Agile practices, such as continuous integration and testing, aim to maintain a high quality throughout the development process, but they do not eliminate the need for thorough system testing to validate the product before release.

Question 2

Consider an online application that allows registered users to pay the annual car tax based on the vehicle's engine power in kW. Given the following user story:

''As a customer I need the online application to calculate the annual car tax amount that I need to pay for my car":

- If the power of the vehicle is less than 20 kW, then the annual car tax is free

- If the power of the vehicle is more or equal than 20 kW but less or equal than 150 kW, then the annual car tax is 250 Euros

- If the power of the vehicle is more than 150 kW, then the annual car tax is 750 Euros"

What is the MOST suitable use of a black-box test design technique for this user story?

SELECT ONE OPTION

AState transition testing. Test the transitions between the following states: logging In. inserting the power of the vehicle, making payment, logging out

BUse case testing.
Test the following use case (Actor=registered user):
Pre-condition=registered user logged in
Scenario=registered user inserts the power of the vehicle, making payment and logs out
Post-condition=car tax paid and registered user logged out

CDecision table testing. Test the following conditions:
Condltions=reglstered user logged In; inserted power of the vehlcle=20kW;
Action=Car tax paid

DEquivalence partitioning. Test the annual car tax value for the following partitions: [power of the vehicle<20 kW; 20 kW ?power of the vehicle?! 50 kW; power of the vehicle>150 kW]

Answer : C

Question 3

Which of the following allows a developer to define accurate unit tests focused on business needs?

SELECT ONE OPTION

ABehavior-Driven Development

BDesign-Driven Development

CTest-Driven Development

DAcceptance Test-Driven Development

Answer : A

Behavior-Driven Development (BDD) allows developers to define accurate unit tests focused on business needs by bridging the communication gap between technical and non-technical team members. BDD uses scenarios in plain language that describe the behavior of the application from the end-user's perspective, ensuring that the development focus remains on delivering features that provide real value to the business.

Question 4

Which of the following is the BEST way for a test team to keep its independence when working in an Agile development environment?

SELECT ONE OPTION

AShare the Test Strategy with the Agile development team, but not the details of the Test Cases.

BLocate the team that develops the test automation framework in a different location to the Agile development team.

CCo-locate only some of the testers with the Agile development team, while the rest of the testers are in a different location.

DAssign testers to be members of the Agile team, but ensure the testers report to a different manager than the developers.

Answer : D

Maintaining the independence of the test team within an Agile development environment can be achieved by integrating testers into the Agile teams while ensuring they have a separate reporting line. This arrangement helps in preserving the objectivity of the testing function without isolating testers from the collaborative and fast-paced Agile environment. Testers contribute to the team's activities and participate in all Agile ceremonies, fostering a strong collaboration and understanding of the product. However, by reporting to a different manager, testers can maintain an independent perspective, which is crucial for unbiased quality assurance. This approach aligns with Agile values of collaboration and individuals and interactions over processes and tools, while also respecting the need for independent verification and validation of the software product.

Question 5

Which of the following statements would you expect to be the MOST direct advantage of the whole-team approach?

SELECT ONE OPTION

AReducing the involvement of business representatives because of the increased communication and collaboration between testers and developers.

BHaving at least once a day an automated build and test process that detects integration errors early and quickly.

CAvoiding requirements misunderstandings which may not have been detected until later in the development cycle when they are more expensive to fix.

DCapitalizing on the combined skills of business representatives, testers and developers working together to contribute to project success.

Answer : C

Question 6

Which ONE of the following is an example of a typical "Business-oriented work product"?

SELECT ONE OPTION

AThe released product.

BAcceptance testing entry criteria.

CA user manual.

DUsability testing test results.

Answer : C

In Agile projects, a 'Business-oriented work product' refers to any deliverable that provides business value or is directly usable by the end users or stakeholders of the project. Among the options provided, a user manual is a typical example of a business-oriented work product because it is designed for end users, helping them understand and use the product effectively. Other options, such as the released product itself, acceptance testing criteria, and usability test results, while important, do not fit the definition of a business-oriented work product in the same direct manner as a user manual does.

Question 7

You have been asked to execute an exploratory testing session on Park & Ride system. The test charter has been titled as "Buy a bus ticket". As a result, a number of defects were reported, the titles of which are listed below.

Which defect is out of scope for the given test charter?

SELECT ONE OPTION

AFailed to buy a bus ticket when the network connection to the Central System is down.

BPrice for a bus ticket was calculated incorrectly.

CFailed to buy a bus ticket after 18:00.

DPayment for parking ticket is restricted to cash only (no credit card supported).

Answer : D

The defect titled 'Payment for parking ticket is restricted to cash only (no credit card supported)' is out of scope for the given test charter titled 'Buy a bus ticket' because it pertains to a different functionality not covered by the charter. The charter focuses on the process of purchasing a bus ticket, which involves functionality such as selecting a ticket type, choosing a journey, and completing the transaction. A defect related to payment methods for a parking ticket does not relate to these functions and is therefore considered out of scope for the testing session focused on buying a bus ticket.

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