A company uses an Azure Virtual Network (VNet) gateway named VNetGW1. VNetGW1 connects to a partner site by using a site-to-site VPN connection with dynamic routing.
The company observes that the VPN disconnects from time to time.
You need to troubleshoot the cause for the disconnections.
What should you verify?
Answer : A
To troubleshoot the cause for the VPN disconnections between VNetGW1 and the partner site, you should verify that the partner's VPN device and VNetGW1 are configured using the same shared key.
A company uses Azure Site Recovery (ASR) to replicate and recover Azure virtual machines (VM) between Azure regions.
An administrator receives the following warning from ASR about a VM that uses P10 disks: Data change rate beyond supported limits
You add OS Disk Write Bytes/Sec and Data Disk Write Bytes/Sec to the list of metrics for monitoring. You discover that the VM consistently has a data churn of greater than 8 MB/s but less than 10 MB/s.
You need to resolve the issue.
What should you do?
Answer : D
Azure Site Recovery has limits on data change rates depending on the type of disk used for replication. If a VM has a data change rate higher than the supported limit for its disk type, it can cause replication issues or errors. To resolve this issue, you can upgrade the target storage disk to a higher tier that supports higher data change rates.
A company migrates an on-premises Windows virtual machine (VM) to Azure. An administrator enables backups for the VM by using the Azure portal.
The company reports that the Azure VM backup job is failing.
You need to troubleshoot the issue.
Solution: Create a new manual backup in Backup center.
Does the solution meet the goal?
Answer : B
It is unlikely that creating a new manual backup in Backup center would resolve the issue of an Azure VM backup job failing after enabling backups for the VM through the Azure portal. To troubleshoot the issue, the administrator should first check the Azure VM backup job logs and identify the specific error message or code provided. This can help identify the underlying issue and the appropriate solution.
Therefore, the solution mentioned in the question is incorrect and the answer is B. No.
Troubleshoot Azure VM backup failures (Microsoft documentation)
A company migrates an on-premises Windows virtual machine (VM) to Azure. An administrator enables backups for the VM by using the Azure portal.
The company reports that the Azure VM backup job is failing.
You need to troubleshoot the issue.
Solution: Enable replication and create a recovery plan for the backup vault.
Does the solution meet the goal?
Answer : B
You need to resolve the VM2 routing issue.
What should you do?
Answer : D
To resolve the VM2 routing issue, you should modify the IP configuration setting of the Azure network interface resource of VM2. This will ensure that VM2 can communicate with other resources in the virtual network.
Troubleshooting connectivity problems between Azure VMs involves several steps such as checking whether NIC is misconfigured, whether network traffic is blocked by NSG or UDR, whether network traffic is blocked by VM firewall, whether VM app or service is listening on the port and whether the problem is caused by SNAT1.
Fabrikam Inc. runs an online reservation service that allows agents to manage online registrations for various hotels, vacation rentals, and customers.
The company has on-premises infrastructure and services that are hosted in Azure. The on-premises infrastructure includes servers that run Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS). Azure services include virtual machines (VMs) that are in one subscription and the following environments: development, testing, and production. Each environment is located in a different virtual network (VNet).
The company has a perimeter network that supports connections to the internet. The perimeter network is also hosted in a separate VNet All of the VNets are
connected by using virtual network peering.

The company's subscription contains the following Azure virtual machines (VMs):

The Web Server (IIS) role is installed on VM4 The operating system firewall for each VM allows inbound ping requests.
The company's subscription includes the following network security groups (NSGs):

NSG1, NSG2. NSG3, and NSG5 use the default inbound security rules. NSG4. NSG5. and NSG10 use the default outbound security rules. NSG4 has the following inbound security rule:

NSG10 has the following inbound security rules:

Network Policy Server (NPS) is installed on an on-premises server named SRV2. The NPS extension for Azure AD multi-factor authentication (MFA) is configured on the server as well.
The virtual network peering connections are in the following table.

You provision a virtual network gateway named VNetGW in the perimeter network. The virtual network gateway uses SKU VpnGw1 and the public IP address 16.4.4.4 The virtual network gateway will provide:
* Network routing to customer data centers using site-to-site VPN connections.
* Network routing to Azure for the scheduling agents and sales employees using a point-to-site VPN connection.
The company's site-to-site VPN connections with customers are shown in the following table.

The point-to-site VPN is configured as shown in the following table;

The company's user and group memberships are shown in the following table:

The scheduling agents, warehouse, and sales groups are members of the self-service password reset (SSPR) group named SSPR-group.
Azure AD Connect is installed on an on-premises server named SRV1. In addition;
* The server uses a pass-through authentication agent.
* The SSPR feature is enabled
* The SSPR feature is applied only to a group named SSPR-group
* The scheduling agents' internet connectivity must be blocked when connected to the point-to-site VPN.
* Sales employees must use the default VPN client on MacOS computers to connect to Azure.
* Azure AD Connect must synchronize all user accounts from AD DS to Azure AD.
* Pass-through authentication is required for all users.
* Azure AD multi-factor authentication (MFA) is requited for all users.
* All admin user accounts must be in an organizational unit (OU) named Admins.
A company connects their on-premises network by using Azure VPN Gateway. The on-premises environment includes three VPN devices that separately tunnel to the gateway by using Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).
A new subnet should be unreachable from the on-premises network.
You need to implement a solution.
Solution: Configure subnet delegation.
Does the solution meet the goal?
Answer : B
The proposed solution, which is to configure subnet delegation, does not meet the goal of making the new subnet unreachable from the on-premises network. Subnet delegation is a mechanism to delegate management of a subnet to another resource such as a Network Virtual Appliance or a Service Endpoint. It does not provide any means to restrict or isolate a subnet from the rest of the network.
To meet the goal, you can use Network Security Groups (NSGs) to restrict traffic to and from the new subnet. NSGs allow you to define inbound and outbound security rules that specify the type of traffic that is allowed or denied based on different criteria such as source or destination IP address, protocol, port number, etc. By creating a custom NSG and defining rules that deny traffic to and from the new subnet, you can effectively make that subnet unreachable from the on-premises network.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B, 'No'.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/security-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-overview
A company connects their on-premises network by using Azure VPN Gateway. The on-premises environment includes three VPN devices that separately tunnel to the gateway by using Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).
A new subnet should be unreachable from the on-premises network.
You need to implement a solution.
Solution: Configure a route table with route propagation disabled.
Does the solution meet the goal?
Answer : B
The proposed solution of configuring a route table with route propagation disabled will not meet the goal of making the new subnet unreachable from the on-premises network.
Route tables in Azure are used to control traffic flow within a virtual network and between virtual networks. By default, each subnet in an Azure virtual network is associated with a system-generated route table, which contains a default route that enables traffic to flow to and from all the subnets within the virtual network.
Disabling route propagation in a custom route table would prevent any new routes from being propagated to the associated subnets. However, it would not prevent traffic from the on-premises network from reaching the new subnet since traffic between the virtual network and the on-premises network would still use the default route in the system-generated route table.
To meet the goal of making the new subnet unreachable from the on-premises network, you would need to create a new route table with a route that sends traffic destined for the new subnet to a null interface. This would cause the traffic to be dropped and the subnet to be effectively unreachable from the on-premises network.
Microsoft documentation on how to create a custom route table and associate it with a subnet: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/manage-route-table#create-a-custom-route-table.
Microsoft documentation on how to configure a route to a null interface: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/tutorial-create-route-table-portal#to-route-to-a-null-interface.