Which of the following statements describes the purpose of client restraint?
Answer : B
The use of restraints as an emergency measure is taken primarily as a last resort to protect a client from harm. Typically, the nurse acts under a physician's order, but in an emergency, the nurse may restrain a client out of necessity for one hour prior to the client being seen by a physician or an advanced practice mental health provider.Safety and Infection Control
Which of the following lab values is associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease?
Answer : A
High HDL cholesterol and low LDL cholesterol are associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular
disease.Reduction of Risk Potential
Which of the following vaccines are not part of the regular schedule of immunizations for children?
Answer : D
Hepatitis A is not part of the regular immunization schedule for children. DTaP, MMR, and Hib are all regularly scheduled vaccines for children.Health Promotion and Maintenance
The nurse is teaching a client about the use of Rifampin for prophylaxis after an exposure to meningitis. What change in bodily functions should the nurse advise the client about?
Answer : C
Rifampin has the unusual effect of turning body fluids an orange color. Soft contact lenses might become
permanently stained. Clients should be taught about these side effects to avoid unnecessary concern.Safety and
Infection Control
A nurse is working in an outpatient orthopedic clinic. During the patient's history the patient reports, ''I tore 3 of my 4 Rotator cuff muscles in the past.'' Which of the following muscles cannot be considered as possibly being torn?
Answer : B
Teres Minor, Infraspinatus, Supraspinatus, and Subscapularis make up the Rotator Cuff.
Which of the following statements by a client with spinal cord injury indicates a need for further teaching by the nurse regarding bowel management?
Answer : B
This statement is incorrect because caffeinated fluids, such as coffee and cola, stimulate fluid loss through urination. Instead, fluids such as water and fruit juices should be taken. The remaining choices indicate correct understanding of bowel management.Reduction of Risk Potential
To manage time most effectively, the nurse responds to which of the following stimuli first:
Answer : D
While many environmental stimuli might compete for attention and time, the client care needs of complex or unstable clients and those requiring assessment and care must take priority.Coordinated Care