What does an OPU tributary slot contain, when multiplexing OTN frames?
Answer : C
What is guardband required for?
Answer : D
Which of the following statements about Raman amplification is FALSE?
Answer : D
Consider the exhibit shows the standard 8-step network design process. Suppose that you have used this process to design a Green filed network, which has been commissioned and is in operation. The customer now requests an extension to the network to accommodate more steps and traffic. Which steps are not required when designing such an extension?

Answer : C
Which of the following statements about GMPLS features is FALSE?
Answer : C
Which of the following statements about power commissioning system is most accurate?
Answer : D
Suppose there is a 40 Gbit/s signal which has a symbol rate of Gbaud/s. Which modulation format is being used?
Answer : C