Andy is the project manager for his project. Andy and his project team are identifying stakeholders who can significantly impact the project, what the level of participation for each identified stakeholder may be, and classifying the stakeholders by common characteristics, concerns, and their perception of the project. Andy and his project team want to define an approach as a result of this information to gain support from the stakeholders for their project. What should Andy and his project team create in this scenario?
Answer : D
Andy and his project team are creating the stakeholder management strategy. The goal
is to identify a method to gain support through communications for the project.
The stakeholder management strategy is an approach to raise the support and decrease negative
impacts of stakeholders during the complete project life cycle. It consists of the following essential
elements:
Key stakeholders who can significantly impact the project
Level of participation in the project desired for each identified stakeholder
Stakeholder groups and their management
Answer option B is incorrect. The stakeholder register contains the stakeholder's identification
information, assessment information, and
stakeholder classification, but not the management strategy.
Answer option A is incorrect. Stakeholder assessment information is part of the stakeholder register.
Answer option C is incorrect. The communications management plan defines how and when
communication will happen.
Andy is the project manager of the NHGQ project for his organization. He has elected to use a three-
point estimate for his project. His project team, however, is complaining about participating in this
estimate type because of the time it takes to predict the duration of activities. Andy, as the project
manager, tells the project team that they must create the time estimate, as it will help this project
and future similar projects. What is a three-point estimate?
Answer : B
A three-point estimate requires that each activity be estimated for its optimistic, most
likely, and pessimistic duration. Once the three
estimates have been created, an average of the duration estimates is found and this is the recorded
duration for the project work.
Answer option A is incorrect. This is not a complete explanation of a three-point estimate.
Answer option C is incorrect. This is a definition of PERT, a similar time estimating technique.
Answer option D is incorrect. This is definition of PERT, but this answer uses the term GERT so it is
not a valid choice.
Which of the following group activity techniques allows a large number of ideas to be sorted into groups for review and analysis?
Answer : D
The various group creativity techniques are as follows:
Brainstorming: It is a technique used to generate and collect multiple ideas related to the project
and product requirements.
Nominal group technique: It is a technique used to enhance brainstorming with a voting process
used to rank the most useful ideas for
further brainstorming or prioritization.
Delphi technique: It is a techniques used to identify potential risk. In this technique, the responses
are gathered via a questionnaire
from different experts and their inputs are organized according to their contents.
Idea/mind mapping: It is a technique used to map the ideas generated by brainstorming to reflect
the commonality and differences in
understanding and generating new ideas.
Affinity diagram: It is a technique used to allow a large number of ideas to be sorted into groups for
review and analysis.
You are the project manager of a software development project. Your project team will be creating a web-based software application that will allow your company's customers to browse your website, search inventory, and place orders among other things. Your project team will, on a regular basis, need to update their computer virus prevention software, update their operating systems, and perform other maintenance on their computers in order to complete the project. This maintenance work is not directly tied to the project deliverables, but it is needed in order for the project to be completed. What term best describes this maintenance work?
Answer : C
The level of effort term describes the ongoing maintenance associated with the project work, but
not a contribution to the deliverables of the
project work.
Level of Effort (LOE) is a project activity which must be done to support other work activities or the
entire project effort. It usually consists of
short amounts of work which must be repeated periodically. LOE is used to define the amount of
work performance within a period of time and
is measured in man days or man hours per day/week/month.
Answer option B is incorrect. Discrete effort describes the activities that can be linked directly to the
project work packages.
Answer option A is incorrect. Project management overhead is an example of apportioned effort.
Answer option D is incorrect. The cost of conformance to quality describes the dues, such as the
subscription for the anti-virus software that
must be spent, so the project can reach its objectives.
Examine the figure given below:
If Activity B takes eight days to complete instead of five days as schedule, how long can you now delay Activity H?
Answer : B
Activity B is not on the critical path and it has a total of four days of float. If Activity B takes a total of eight days, it will consume three days of float. However, the total duration of the path ABEHJ may not exceed 26 days, as this is the total duration for the project. Although Activity H has a total of four days of float available, the consumption of three days of float on this path will reduce the total float for Activity H to just one day. If Activity H is delayed by more than one day, then the project will be late. Answer option D is incorrect. There is one day of float still available for Activity H. Answer options A and C are incorrect. These are not the valid answers, as there is just one day of float available for Activity H.
You work as a project manager for Blue Well Inc. You and your project team is undergoing the decision making process for the project. You want to involve key participants to gain acceptance and commitment to make the solution work. Which of the following phases of the decision- making model defines this process of work?
Answer : D
The various phases of the decision making process are as follows:
Problem definition: This phase explores, clarifies and defines the problem.
Problem solution generation: This phase draws out the new idea generating process by
brainstorming multiple solutions and rejecting
premature decisions.
Ideas to action: This phase defines the evaluation criteria, rate pros and cons of alternatives and
helps in selecting the best solution.
Solution action planning: This phase involves key participants to gain acceptance and commitment to
make the solution work.
Solution evaluation planning: This phase performs the post implementation analysis, evaluations and
lessons learned.
Evaluation of the outcome and process: This phase evaluates how well the problem was solved or
project goals were achieved.
You are the project manager for GGY Project. You are working with your project team to record the
actual durations for the activities they have
completed in the project schedule. Mary, one of your project team members, wants to know why
you need to know how long it actually took
the project team to complete their assignments as long as the project work is completed. Which of
the following is the best response for
Mary's query?
Answer : C
The best answer is to track actual durations to measure the actual progress of the
project.
Actual duration is the time, in the calendar units, between the actual start date of the schedule
activity and either the data date of the project
schedule if the schedule activity is in development or the actual finish date if the schedule activity is
complete.
Answer option B is incorrect. The schedule baseline is not created based on actual durations.
Answer option A is incorrect. Process improvement is part of the quality management knowledge
area, but it is not a reason to track actual
durations.
Answer option D is incorrect. Quality control is the inspection of the project deliverables. It is not
concerned with the actual durations of
project work. The improvement of the project processes is defined in the Process Improvement Plan.